Techmeme. HTC teases a standalone Vive VR headset for China — Today at China. Joy, HTC announced that it is working on a standalone headset for Chinese markets built on its own Viveport content platform. Android - Mobile terms glossary. Android is a Linux- based smartphone operating system and software platform created by Google. Android beta. The beta release of Android OS was released on 5 November 2. The first SDK was released a week later, on 1. November 2. 00. 7. Android 1. 0. Android 1. OS. It was available on the pioneering device - the T- Mobile G1 (released October 2. US and the UK) along with the Android source code. Android 1. 1. Android 1. February 2. 00. 9, coinciding with the announcement of the HTC Dream, an internationally available twin of the T- Mobile G1. Android 1. 5 Cupcake. Android 1. 5 Cupcake was released on 3. April 2. 00. 9. It was the first major Android overhaul and it also was the first Android release to be pet- named after a dessert - a tradition that has been kept alive ever since. Every subsequent Android release was named after a dessert, whose name started with the next letter of the alphabet. Version 1. 5 Cupcake introduced the software on- screen keyboard to Android and allowed the production of touch devices sans QWERTY keyboards such as the HTC Magic (announced February 2. Equally importantly, it enabled Android smartphones to shoot video. We show you how to download YouTube videos for offline watching on your PC, laptop, Android phone or tablet, iPhone or iPad. Also see: how to download music from YouTube. Already enjoying the features of RealPlayer on your computer? Now you can have a comparable experience with this standout media player on your mobile gadget. ![]() You have not yet voted on this site! If you have already visited the site, please help us classify the good from the bad by voting on this site. The version history of the Android mobile operating system began with the release of the Android alpha in November 5, 2007. The first commercial version, Android 1.0. Along with that, v. Cupcake added support for third- party software keyboards, third- party widgets, stereo Bluetooth, copy and paste in the web browser, screen auto- rotation, and an option to upload media to You. Tube and Picasa. Android 1. Donut. Android 1. Donut was released on 1. September 2. 00. 9. It added text- to- speech, updated Android Market now offered app screenshots, and it introduced support for WVGA screens. The camera became faster, and the gallery, camera and camcorder got deeply integrated with each other. Android 2. x Eclair. Android 2. 0 Eclair SDK was released on 2. October 2. 00. 9. Android 2. 0 introduced multiple account sync, Microsoft Exchange email support, Bluetooth 2. Quick Contact feature, showing a pop- up for call, SMS and email, as soon as you tap on a contact's avatar. The camera received new features such as flash support, digital zoom, scene mode, white balance, color effect and macro focus. The web browser UI was updated and some new features were added such as double- tap to zoom. We saw the much overdue native support for multi- touch interaction with software. Live wallpapers were first introduced with Eclair, as well. The UI was redesigned, there were multiple performance improvements and we welcomed the support for more screen sizes and resolutions. Google Maps Navigation was also introduced alongside Android 2. Eclair, quickly turning into a key selling point for Android smartphones in the supported countries. Android 2. 1 was a subsequent release, which was dubbed Eclair, too, as it wasn't a major update in terms of functionality. This sort of minor upgrades between major releases became commonplace in future versions. Along with Android 2. Eclair Google introduced its first Nexus devices as well. Manufactured by HTC, but sold directly by Google, the Google Nexus One was released in January 2. May 2. 01. 0 it also became the first phone to be updated to Android 2. Froyo. Android 2. Froyo. Android 2. Froyo SDK was released on 2. May 2. 01. 0. Froyo brought significant performance improvements over Eclair. Storage access and applications became faster thanks to the added JIT compiler. The web browser got a speed boost too, courtesy of the new Java. Script engine. Android 2. Froyo also introduced push notifications, USB tethering and Wi- Fi hotspot functionality, an updated Android Market with automatic updates and batch install. The web browser could use embedded file upload fields. For the first time users could officially install applications to the external memory. The Adobe Flash support was another major new feature of the web browser. Minor revisions were later released as updates such as Android 2. Android 2. 3. x Gingerbread. Android 2. 3 Gingerbread SDK was released on 6 December 2. This Android release offered an updated user interface and even better performance optimization. All this allowed devs to write faster native code. Newer phones, which came out of the box with Gingerbread, now used the newer ext. Android 2. 3 Gingerbread however, was mainly touted for its enhanced power management, which took a more active approach to dealing with apps, which kept the phone going for much longer. As of December 2. Gingerbread is still the most widely used release of Android in the world. Minor revisions were later released as updates such as Android 2. Among the more important updates of those from a user's point of view is Android 2. Gingerbread (April 2. Google Talk. Android 2. Gingerbread (July 2. Gmail app, camera enhancements, and an even better battery efficiency. Google continued the Nexus lineup with the launch of the Samsung- made Google Nexus S (December 2. Android 2. 3 Gingerbread, and also the first phone to support NFC on both hardware and software level. Android 3. x Honeycomb. Android 3. 0 Honeycomb SDK was released on 2. February 2. 01. 1. It was Android's tablet- only version and was available concurrently with Android Gingerbread for phones. Android Honeycomb introduced a new all- touch user interface, which did not rely on any physical navigation buttons. Unfortunately, it was plagued by performance issues throughout its product life. Besides the visual differences, Honeycomb was first to introduce native hardware acceleration and support for multi- core processors. Honeycomb offered support for video calls over Google Talk even before Gingerbread smartphones did (the feature was only released in Android 2. Later on Honeycomb was updated to Android 3. Gingerbread and Honeycomb were both replaced by Android 4. Ice Cream Sandwich. Android 3. 1 added support for USB accessories such as external keyboards and pointing devices, joysticks and gamepads. Android 3. 2 brought along refinements in performance via optimizations for a wider range of tablet devices. Android 3. x Honeycomb release was not accompanied by a dedicated Nexus device, but Google widely used the Motorola XOOM as an ambassador and main demonstration platform for Honeycomb. Android 4. 0. x Ice Cream Sandwich. The Android 4. 0. Ice Cream Sandwich SDK was released on 1. October 2. 01. 1. Android ICS was released along with the Google Galaxy Nexus (November 2. Nexus lineup. Android Ice Cream Sandwich or ICS, as it is better known, integrated the phone and tablet branches of Android into a single edition with a common interface, which again didn't rely on physical navigation buttons. One of the most prominent changes in the UI was that the Widgets were now moved to a tab of their own in the main menu. Numerous other changes were introduced too, such as a new typeface throughout the UI - Roboto, the ability to launch apps from the lockscreen, support for real- time speech to text dictation, Face Unlock, Google Chrome web browser came preinstlalled with tabs and syncing of bookmarks, camera with time- lapse and panorama and a built- in photo editor, data usage analysis, and new calendar and mail apps. The UI graphics and animations got hardware acceleration and Wi- Fi Direct functionality was now supported natively. Minor revisions were later released as updates such as Android 4. In December 2. 01. Android 4. 0. 3 was released, fixing most bugs spotted in the previous releases plus adding enhanced video stabilization. Android 4. 0. 4 is another minor update, which further enhanced the performance of the OS. Further minor revisions were later released as updates ranging from Android 4. Android 4. 1. x Jelly Bean. Android 4. 1 Jelly Bean SDK was released on 9 July 2. A new version 4. 2 was released later on under the same Jelly Bean moniker. Android 4. 1 Jelly Bean has a focus on performance, aiming to get rid of stutter by introducing Vsync (Vertical synchronization) of the timing of the frames output and the screen's refresh rate. Also, Jelly Bean adds triple buffering in graphics. Instead of a smartphone, Google chose to display a tablet along with its Android 4. Jelly Bean release - the Google Nexus 7 (July 2. Jelly Bean looked equally good on a tablet screen. Beyond performance, there are other interesting features such as, offline voice recognition and dictation, expandable notifications, USB audio output and HDMI multichannel audio output, App encryption and Smart App updates. The Roboto font has also been refreshed, widgets are now dynamically resizable, and word prediction has been updated, too. Google Now is also a pretty big deal - it processes various data about your location, time of day, your schedule, etc. It also supports an advanced natural language voice search function, which is quite flexible. Minor revisions of 4. Jelly bean were later released as updates such as Android 4. Android 4. 2. x Jelly Bean. Android 4. 2 Jelly Bean builds on the foundations of 4. Jelly Bean and adds many new features. There is now support for multiple user accounts on tablets, native settings shortcuts in the notifications pane, gesture typing (ala Swype), wireless screen streaming via Wi- Fi Direct (over the Miracast protocol), widgets on the lockscreen, support for USB audio docks, redesigned camera app with HDR mode, Photo Sphere capturing and a built- in editor with filters, as well as further stability improvement. A minor revision of Android 4. Android 4. 2. 1. Most importantly it added native support for Bluetooth gamepads and joysticks. The release of the Android 4. Nexus smartphone - the LG- made Google Nexus 4 (November 2. Not only that, but Google also unveiled a 1. Samsung- made Google Nexus 1. Android 4. 3 Jelly Bean. Google announced Android Jelly Bean 4. July 2. 01. 3. Along with the announcement, Google also unveiled the 2nd generation Nexus 7 tablet, which was the first device to ship with Android 4. The improvements introduced by Android 4. Bluetooth LE (a. k. Bluetooth Smart) support. Open. GL ES 3. 0 support, allowing for improved game graphics. Restricted access mode for user profiles (Kid mode or Guest mode).
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